Introduction — Why 95% of DTAs & UDTAs Are Fake in the Petroleum Market
Every day, buyers receive offers with:
“DTA available”
“UDTA ready”
“Tank-injection guaranteed”
“Seller has tank farm access”
“TTT/TTV immediate lift”
Yet in real institutional petroleum trade (EN590, Jet A1, D6, Crude Oil), most of these claims are false.
Why?
Because tank access is the ONLY thing fraudsters cannot fake—and buyers don’t know how DTA/UDTA really work.
This guide gives you the full professional analysis:
What is a real DTA?
What is a UDTA?
How tank-access is verified institutionally
How to detect fake DTA/UDTA instantly
How NNRV verifies tank-access in Rotterdam, Houston, Fujairah, Jurong, and Antwerp
If you understand this article, you will never be scammed in TTT/TTT or tank-lift transactions again.
SECTION 1 — Understanding the Real Context Behind DTA & UDTA




1.1 Tank access is the most valuable asset in petroleum trading
Tank access is controlled by:
Terminal operators
Storage companies (Vopak, Oiltanking, Shell, Vitol, VTTI, etc.)
Pipeline operators
Port authorities
Government regulators
Major traders (Trafigura, Glencore, Vitol)
No random “seller” on WhatsApp has real tank access.
1.2 DTA & UDTA exist ONLY inside official terminal workflow
A real terminal does not issue DTA/UDTA:
to brokers
to intermediaries
to WhatsApp groups
without KYC
without a storage agreement
If a seller provides DTA without:
TSA (Tank Storage Agreement)
Injection schedule
Terminal code
Tank number
Allocation volume
→ 100% scam.
1.3 Why fraudsters use fake DTA/UDTA
Because buyers trust:
“inspection access”
“SGS allowed”
“open tank”
“TTT fast procedure”
Fraudsters exploit this lack of knowledge.
They know: once the buyer believes tank access exists, the buyer relaxes his guard.
SECTION 2 — DTA vs UDTA: Full Technical Explanation
2.1 What is a real DTA (Dip Test Authorization)?
A DTA is a document issued by a terminal operator authorizing:
SGS / Intertek / Bureau Veritas access
Dip test / Q&Q
Sample extraction
Crude/oil measurement
A real DTA includes:
| Required Element | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Tank number | Identifies physical tank |
| Terminal name/code | Exact storage location |
| Storage operator signature | Proof of authorization |
| Batch number | Product identity |
| Volume available | Quantity |
| Date & validity period | Compliance |
| Buyer’s company name | Must match KYC |
| SGS reference | Inspection approval |
A DTA must be issued by the terminal, not the seller.
If the seller “issues” the DTA → Fake.
2.2 What is a UDTA (Unconditional Dip Test Authorization)?
A UDTA is a more advanced form of DTA.
It grants:
unconditional access for buyer’s inspection
no pre-payment
no pre-transaction conditions
immediate Q&Q authorization
UDTA is typically issued when:
seller has full control of the storage
product is 100% verified & paid for
tank is ready for immediate delivery
UDTA is extremely rare.
Only real title holders issue it.
2.3 DTA vs UDTA — Summary Table
| Feature | DTA | UDTA |
|---|---|---|
| Who issues it? | Terminal | Terminal (with seller full control) |
| Inspection right | Conditional | Unconditional |
| Requires pre-SWIFT? | Usually yes | Usually no |
| Requires SPA? | Yes | Often yes, sometimes optional |
| Risk level for seller | Medium | High |
| How common? | Very rare | Extremely rare |
If you receive a UDTA before:
SPA
MT199
MT799
MT760
→ instant red flag.
SECTION 3 — NNRV Expert Analysis: How to Know if Seller Has Real Tank Access
NNRV uses 11 institutional-level verification steps.
If any of these fail, the seller has NO access.
1️⃣ Confirm tank number with the terminal operator
Real tanks have:
tank ID
tank location code
owner registration
batch movement history
Fraud tanks often use:
wrong format
wrong prefixes
tanks that don’t exist
2️⃣ Verify TSA (Tank Storage Agreement)
Real TSA includes:
contract number
lessee (seller) name
tank volume
rental dates
authorization for third-party inspection
Fake TSA = poorly formatted PDF.
3️⃣ Check if the seller’s company is registered with the terminal
Terminal must confirm:
storage client
authorized personnel
account code
If not → no access.
4️⃣ Validate pipeline injection receipt
If the product came via pipeline, the injection receipt must show:
pipeline origin
injection timestamp
volume transferred
batch number
Fake sellers cannot produce this.
5️⃣ Verify product movement logs
Terminal logs show:
loading
unloading
injection
transfers
ullage levels
Fake sellers cannot provide consistent data.
6️⃣ Confirm SGS/Intertek authorization
SGS will NOT:
inspect unknown tanks
inspect tanks with NO TSA
inspect tanks with NO batch
inspect tanks with wrong identity
If seller claims SGS is “already arranged” = fake.
7️⃣ Vessel nomination check (for TTT/TTV)
Real tank-to-vessel (TTV) operations require:
Q88
NOR (Notice of Readiness)
vessel name
IMO number
loading schedule
No vessel = no real TTT.
SECTION 4 — Step-by-Step Verification Process (Institutional Workflow)
Here is the exact sequence REAL tank-access deals follow:
STEP 1 — Seller submits TSA + Tank Details
Buyer verifies identity.
STEP 2 — Buyer issues ICPO + KYC
Terminal screens buyer.
STEP 3 — Terminal sends DTA (or UDTA if very strong seller)
Only terminal can issue it.
STEP 4 — Buyer appoints SGS/Intertek
Independent inspectors only.
STEP 5 — Terminal grants access to SGS inspector
Authorized through terminal security.
STEP 6 — DIP Test occurs
Q&Q performed inside tank.
STEP 7 — SGS submits official report
Buyer receives real Q&Q.
STEP 8 — Payment (MT103/TT) or lifting (TTT/TTV)
After confirmation.
If your seller skips ANY of these steps → not real.
SECTION 5 — Buyer & Seller Questions (20 Strong Answers)
10 Buyer Questions
Can seller issue DTA? → No, only terminal.
Is UDTA common? → Very rare.
Can DTA appear before TSA? → Impossible.
Do terminals verify buyers? → Yes.
Can SGS inspect without DTA? → No.
Is tank location mandatory? → Yes.
Are Vopak TSAs verifiable? → 100%.
Is Rotterdam the safest? → Globally, yes.
Can a tank be “shared”? → Only in specific conditions.
Should buyer pay before DTA? → Never.
10 Seller Questions
Must seller show TSA? → Yes (redacted allowed).
When to release DTA? → After ICPO/KYC.
Who books SGS? → Buyer.
Is old DTA valid? → No.
Can buyer enter terminal? → Only inspector can.
Does UDTA expose seller? → Yes, high liability.
Can TSA be faked? → Yes; NNRV verifies it.
Does terminal require compliance? → Always.
Can DIP happen same day? → Rare.
Must tank be full? → Sufficient product required.
SECTION 6 — Why These Rules Exist (Industry Governance & Compliance)
These controls come from:
ISPS Port Security Code
EU Customs + Port Authority rules
API MPMS standards
ISO petroleum storage standards
SGS/Intertek inspection protocols
Tank farm insurance requirements
Vessel loading regulations (SOLAS, MARPOL)
This is why fake sellers cannot replicate real tank access.
SECTION 7 — Professional CTA
📌 Need to verify a seller’s DTA, UDTA, TSA, or tank/terminal access?
NNRV Trade Partners offers:
Tank access verification
TSA & pipeline validation
Terminal identity authentication
SGS authorization verification
Full TTT/TTV due diligence
Compliance supervision for Rotterdam, Houston, Fujairah, Jurong, Antwerp
📩 info@nnrvtradepartners.com
🌐 www.nnrvtradepartners.com
Stop trusting PDFs.
Trust institutional verification.
Mini FAQ (5 Quick Answers)
Can a real DTA be shared before compliance?
No—violates terminal protocol.Can UDTAs be issued instantly?
Only by top-tier title holders.Do fake sellers use random tank numbers?
Yes—NNRV can detect within minutes.Can SGS confirm tank access directly?
Yes—through inspector scheduling.How fast can NNRV verify tank access?
24–72 hours.
